<p>A United States-led pressure campaign against Cuba, characterized by a formidable oil blockade, has mounted the most intense strain on the island in decades. The measures have contributed to a sharp decline in tourism, repeated electricity outages, and limited open support from foreign allies, with only a Russian oil delivery in March noted among potential backers.</p>
<p>Despite the heightened pressure, the Cuban government remains intact after more than six months, and residents are adapting to the disruptions. The reporting team conducted interviews in Havana with a senior Cuban official who outlined the government’s strategy to weather the U.S. pressure through economic policy changes and steps to attract foreign investment, including potential participation by additional external partners, while asserting that internal political issues are not on the table for negotiation with the United States.</p>
<p>The U.S. administration has labeled Cuba a national security threat and accused it of harboring terrorists, blaming it for the energy crisis and the deterioration of the electric grid, while signaling that Cuba’s political and economic system needs change though without specifying conditions to lift the blockade. Both sides acknowledge limited progress in talks, and observers are watching for indications of future developments.</p>
<p>The Cuban official argued that the current strategy focuses on economic reforms to cope with outside pressure and asserted that the United States has the power to cause humanitarian hardship, which would result in significant casualties if military action occurred. He suggested there should be more prudent consideration within the American public about the consequences.</p>
<p>Regarding allies and fuel, the Cuban official noted the effectiveness of U.S. coercion in deterring international fuel shipments to Cuba and said Cuba expects some oil from other regions, while acknowledging that the United States’ ability to isolate Cuba cannot be permanent.</p>
<p>On potential military actions, the official rejected such scenarios as irrational, but indicated ongoing defense preparations and a strategy that emphasizes mobilization and readiness to defend the country if needed.</p>
<p>Asked about reports of a luxury resort project and possible ties to the Trump Organization, the official stated that while not pursuing a specific deal with Trump, Cuba is open to foreign investment from any country, including the United States, provided it complies with Cuban law. He indicated openness to peaceful engagement with the Trump administration if conditions are appropriate and noted awareness of the various developments related to a proposed “Trump Island.”</p>
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