Robert Francis Prevost has been elected as the 267th pope of the Roman Catholic Church, taking the name Pope Leo XIV. His election marks a historic moment as he becomes the first pope from the United States, addressing an estimated 1.4 billion Catholics worldwide.
Pope Leo XIV was introduced to the public following the announcement of white smoke from the Sistine Chapel, indicating the conclusion of the conclave. He emphasized themes of peace and unity in his inaugural address from the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica, stating, “Peace be with you.”
Born in Chicago and having spent over two decades in Peru, where he became a bishop and a naturalized citizen, Pope Leo XIV has been recognized for his commitment to social justice and the church's outreach to the poor and marginalized. His election followed the death of Pope Francis last month, initiating the first conclave in over a decade.
During the conclave, which lasted just over 24 hours, 133 cardinals participated in the voting process. Prevost was viewed as a balanced candidate amid ideological divides within the church regarding the future direction of Catholicism. His election was celebrated in both Chicago and Peru, reflecting his deep connections to both places.
Global leaders offered their congratulations to Pope Leo XIV, expressing hopes for his papacy to foster peace and justice. In the United States, President Trump referred to the election as a “great honor” for the country, while other political leaders also shared their well wishes.
In his first speech, Pope Leo XIV spoke in Italian and Spanish but notably did not address the crowd in English. His remarks included a focus on building bridges and fostering dialogue within the church and the broader world.
Pope Leo XIV's background includes a rich history of service within the Catholic Church, having been appointed a cardinal by Pope Francis in 2023. He has expressed views aligned with Francis’ emphasis on climate change and social outreach but has also faced scrutiny over his previous statements regarding L.G.B.T.Q. issues.
As the first American pope, Leo XIV's election has significant implications for the Catholic Church in the United States, where approximately 20% of adults identify as Catholic. His leadership style is anticipated to be collaborative and focused on inclusivity, continuing some of the progressive initiatives of his predecessor while potentially navigating the challenges of a divided church.
The new pope is set to celebrate Mass at the Sistine Chapel and deliver the Regina Coeli prayer at St. Peter’s Basilica in the coming days, marking the beginning of his papacy.