Heat killed 50,000 people in European cities this summer, study finds

Editorial image for Heat killed 50,000 people in European cities this summer, study finds

New research indicates that 50,000 people died from heat in European cities this summer, with climate change contributing to two-thirds of the deaths.

Scientists used historical data from 854 cities to model the deaths caused by extreme heat this summer, revealing the highest recorded toll. The study found that 65% of the 50,000 heat-related deaths were linked to climate change, a significant increase from 40% at the beginning of the century. The research highlights the growing impact of climate breakdown on public health, with heatwaves pushing vulnerable individuals to the brink and preventing recovery during warm nights.

Heat-related deaths were highest in Malta, Italy, and Hungary, while the greatest absolute numbers were recorded in Italy, France, Spain, Germany, and the UK. The study emphasizes the disproportionate effect on the elderly and those with pre-existing health conditions, as well as the compounding effects of poverty, loneliness, and inadequate infrastructure. These factors worsened the crisis, with some individuals unable to access cooling systems or support during the extreme heat.

Why it matters

Morgues and funeral homes faced increased pressure as heat deaths spiked in Mediterranean countries.

This section reflects Dumpling editorial interpretation and is provided for context only.

What to watch

Watch whether Malta, Italy and Hungary implement new heat response protocols.

This section reflects Dumpling editorial interpretation and is provided for context only.

Sources and further reading

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